Information

 Information source, language, presentation, content, and architecture.

Content

CONSIDERATIONS

  1. Provide comprehensive health information (e.g., medical history, test results, and medication information);

  2. Provide appropriate education and training on health condition;

  3. Provide concise information (not overwhelm); 

  4. Provide evidence-based information from credible source (e.g., no advertisements, validated advice);

  5. Appropriate encryption and DH security (e.g., passwords setting, privacy policy).

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Communication

CONSIDERATIONS

  1. Provide peer-to-peer communication through online forums, communities, by instant messages;

  2. Access to professionals directly via email, text message, or live chat;

  3. Share duties between healthcare staff.

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Functionality

CONSIDERATIONS

  1. Rewards (e.g., material incentives, intangible rewards, messages of congratulations when a task is completed);

  2. Reminders (e.g., email messages, text messages, words of the day, and pop-ups) for task completion;

  3. Reflective feedback, persuasive features, gaming features (e.g., knowledge quizzes and games);

  4. Functional characteristics enable accurate and continuous self-management (e.g., activity planning, activity tracking, self-monitoring, and diaries), person-centered care, and sustained behavior change;

  5. Appropriate dose of treatment.